Additional Tests
Coronary Angioplasty
This procedure takes place within a hospital environment and is available at Ascot Angiography, within Ascot Hospital on level three.
Your specialist will advise you during your consultation if you are going to require an angiogram and potentially an angioplasty, based on the findings of your angiogram. Coronary Angioplasty is performed to open blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. Angioplasty can restore blood flow to the heart using specialised equipment including coronary stents and balloons. This procedure can take up to 90 minutes following an angiogram and is generally performed as a day case. You will be required to stay in hospital a minimum of 8 hours and potentially overnight. If you are a diabetic and take insulin or tablets, you should take your medications as you normally do, or as advised by your specialist.
For patients taking Warfarin, Dabigatran (Pradaxa) or Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) your specialist may advise you to discontinue this medication on a specific date prior to your procedure. You are not permitted to drive for 24 hours following an Angiogram or an Angioplasty.
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
Coronary artery bypass surgery (“CABG”) is a very common and safe operation, despite being major surgery. During this operation, blockages in narrowed coronary arteries are bypassed with arteries and veins, taken from various sites around your body (e.g., back of the breastbone, arm and leg). This surgery is performed through the breastbone and there is usually another cut on either the arm or the leg. Surgery takes approximately 3-4 hours and is usually followed by one night in intensive care. The day after surgery you are usually able to sit out of bed and eat or drink small quantities.
When you get home you will take 6-12 weeks to get over the majority of inconveniences associated with surgery. The three most common problems during this time are fatigue, tenderness in the breast bone area and wound healing. If you have a sedentary job, return to work will often be possible 6-10 weeks after surgery. If you perform heavy work then you should anticipate taking 12 weeks off work before being able to perform heavy tasks (this is because of healing of the breast bone). No patient should drive a car for 4 weeks following heart surgery.
Pacemaker
A very small incision is made under local anesthetic for the device to be implanted. Your consultant will recommend either a single or dual chamber device. The procedure takes up to 2 hours and an overnight stay at Ascot Hospital is required. No food is allowed from 4 hours prior to your procedure as you may be given a light sedation. We do not recommend driving within 24 hours of the procedure.
CT Calcium Score
This test is carried out within Ascot Hospital, at the Radiology department on level one. It measures the amount of calcium in your arteries, to help determine what treatment you may require. There are no special requirements for this test.
CT Coronary Angiogram
This test is non-invasive and used to acquire an image of the heart by using a CT scanner. This test is performed within Ascot Hospital, at the Radiology Department on level one. You will be asked to haveno food or fluids for 4 hours prior to the scan and no products containing caffeine for 24 hoursprior to the scan (i.e., coffee, tea, chocolate and energy drinks).
If you have a pacemaker or defibrillator, you will need to inform the booking office staff, as they will need to organise the procedure in advance.
MRI Heart Scan (Magnetic Resonance Image Screening)
Is a diagnostic test that utilises strong, but harmless, magnetic fields and radio-frequency waves to produce detailed images of the heart and its blood flow. This test is non-invasive, painless and can take up to 60 minutes. You will be asked to have no food or fluids for 4 hours prior to the scan and no products containing caffeine for 24 hours prior to the scan (i.e., coffee, tea, chocolate and energy drinks).
If you are diabetic, you are asked to restrict food and fluids two hours prior.
Nuclear Heart Scan
Is a diagnostic test where a safe substance called a tracer is injected into your bloodstream, through a vein. The tracer travels to your heart and releases energy. Special cameras, outside of your body, detect the energy and use it to create pictures of your heart. You will be asked to have no food or fluids for 4 hours prior to the scan and no products containing caffeine for 24 hours prior to the scan (i.e., coffee, tea, chocolate and energy drinks).
This test has two parts and can take up to a full day to complete, depending on what your specialist has referred you for.